Landslides and mudflows occur in all 50 states, often triggered by heavy rain, wildfires or earthquakes.

How to prepare your home

  • Learn whether your area has a history of landslides or debris flows.
  • Watch for warning signs: new cracks, tilting trees, doors that suddenly stick.
  • Plant ground cover on slopes and build retaining walls where appropriate.
  • Be especially alert after wildfires — burned slopes shed water fast.
  • During intense storms, stay awake and ready to evacuate if in a risk zone.

Official sources

All states ranked by landslides risk

Alaska Alaska faces a high risk of landslides, driven by its mountainous terrain, earthquakes, and thawing… High California California is rated level 4 of 5 for landslide hazards, meaning the state has both a high likelihood and… High Oregon Oregon faces a high risk of landslides, rated level 4 out of 5, due to its mountainous terrain, heavy winter… High Washington Washington is rated level 4 of 5 for landslide risk, with the greatest hazards in western Washington and the… High Colorado Colorado's mountainous terrain makes it susceptible to landslides, including rockfalls, mudslides, and debris… Moderate Hawaii Hawaii faces a level 3 (moderate-to-high) landslide risk due to its steep volcanic terrain, deep weathered… Moderate Idaho Idaho's steep mountains and river valleys make it prone to landslides, with a statewide risk level of 3 out… Moderate North Carolina Landslides and debris flows are a moderate hazard in North Carolina, primarily affecting the mountainous… Moderate Utah Utah faces a moderate risk of landslides and debris flows, with the greatest threats in mountainous areas,… Moderate West Virginia West Virginia is rated Level 3 (moderate) for landslide risk, with the state's mountainous terrain, heavy… Moderate Alabama Alabama faces a moderate risk of landslides, rated 2 out of 5, with most hazards occurring in the northern… Low Arizona Arizona has a moderate (Level 2) landslide risk, with the greatest hazards concentrated in steep mountain and… Low Arkansas Arkansas has a moderate level of landslide risk, particularly in its hilly and mountainous regions like the… Low Georgia Georgia has a low-to-moderate (Level 2 of 5) risk of landslides, primarily affecting the mountainous northern… Low Kentucky Kentucky faces a level 2 landslide risk, meaning a relatively low but real threat, especially in hilly and… Low Montana Montana has a relatively low but real risk of landslides, rated level 2 of 5 nationally. The mountainous… Low Nevada Nevada's landslide risk is rated level 2 of 5, meaning a moderate hazard. Landslides and debris flows can… Low New Hampshire Landslides are uncommon in New Hampshire but the risk is not zero. The state rates level 2 (relatively low)… Low New Mexico New Mexico has a low to moderate landslide risk, rated level 2 of 5 by FEMA, with hazards most common in… Low New York New York has a relatively low but real risk of landslides, especially in steep-sloped regions like the Hudson… Low Ohio Ohio has a low to moderate landslide risk, rated Level 2 out of 5. Landslides occur mainly in the hilly… Low Pennsylvania Pennsylvania faces a moderate landslide risk (level 2 of 5) due to its hilly terrain, river valleys, and… Low Tennessee Tennessee is rated level 2 of 5 for landslide risk, meaning some areas—especially hilly eastern counties… Low Vermont Vermont has a moderate, localized risk of landslides, rated level 2 out of 5. The greatest hazards occur on… Low Virginia Virginia has a relatively low to moderate risk of landslides compared to other states, rated a 2 on FEMA's… Low Wyoming Wyoming has a moderate risk of landslides (Level 2 of 5) due to its mountainous terrain, seasonal snowmelt,… Low Connecticut Connecticut has a very low landslide risk, rated Level 1 of 5 by FEMA's National Risk Index. However,… Very Low Delaware Delaware has a very low landslide risk, rated level 1 of 5 on FEMA's National Risk Index. The state's flat… Very Low District of Columbia The District of Columbia has a very low risk of landslides, rated Level 1 on FEMA's National Risk Index.… Very Low Florida Florida has a very low overall landslide risk (level 1 of 5), but localized ground movement can still occur… Very Low Illinois Illinois is rated level 1 (low) for landslide risk. The most significant hazards occur along river bluffs and… Very Low Indiana Indiana has a low landslide risk (Level 1 of 5), but localized slope failures can occur, particularly in… Very Low Iowa Iowa has a low overall landslide risk, rating 1 out of 5, but localized slope failures can occur in river… Very Low Kansas Landslides are a rare but possible hazard in Kansas, rated level 1 of 5 in the National Risk Index. The… Very Low Louisiana Louisiana has a very low landslide risk (Level 1 of 5) due to its mostly flat terrain, but localized slope… Very Low Maine Maine has a very low overall risk of landslides, rated level 1 of 5. However, localized landslides, slumps,… Very Low Maryland Maryland has a relatively low overall risk of landslides, rated 1 out of 5, but localized hazards exist in… Very Low Massachusetts Massachusetts has a low overall risk of landslides, rated level 1 of 5, but localized events can occur in… Very Low Michigan Michigan has a low risk of landslides, rating 1 out of 5, due to generally flat terrain. However, localized… Very Low Minnesota Minnesota is rated level 1 (low) for landslide risk, but localized slumps and earthflows can occur along… Very Low Mississippi Mississippi has a low risk of landslides, rated Level 1 of 5 by FEMA. The most susceptible areas include… Very Low Missouri Missouri has a low (Level 1) risk of landslides, but localized slope failures can occur, especially in hilly… Very Low Nebraska Nebraska has a low risk of landslides, rated Level 1 of 5, due to its generally flat terrain. However,… Very Low New Jersey Landslide risk in New Jersey is low overall, rated Level 1 of 5, but localized landslides, rockfalls, and… Very Low North Dakota North Dakota has a very low (Level 1) landslide risk due to its mostly flat topography, but localized slope… Very Low Oklahoma Oklahoma has a very low landslide risk, rated Level 1 by FEMA's National Risk Index. However, localized slope… Very Low Rhode Island Rhode Island has a low overall risk of landslides (Level 1 of 5), but localized slope failures can occur in… Very Low South Carolina South Carolina has a low overall risk of landslides, rated Level 1 out of 5. The highest potential for… Very Low South Dakota South Dakota has a low (Level 1) landslide risk. Most landslides are small and localized, affecting steep… Very Low Texas Texas has a relatively low risk of landslides compared with mountainous states, but localized slides can… Very Low Wisconsin Landslide risk in Wisconsin is low overall, rated Level 1 of 5, but localized landslides can occur in areas… Very Low

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